Umutwe: Amategeko y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu bibiri mu 2040

Uruganda rukora amakarito rukorera mu mujyi wa Dublin, Smurfit Kappa, yatangaje ko ruhangayikishijwe n’impinduka zasabwe n’amabwiriza y’ububiko bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EU), aburira ko ayo mategeko mashya ashobora gukuba kabiri umubare w’ibikoresho bipfunyika mu 2040.

Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi urimo gukora cyane kugira ngo ushyire mu bikorwa ingamba zo kugabanya imyanda ya pulasitike no guteza imbere birambyeibisubizo. Icyakora, Smurfit-Kappa yizera ko impinduka ziteganijwe zishobora kugira ingaruka zitateganijwe zishobora kurangira aho kwiyongera aho kugabanya ikoreshwa rya plastiki.

Mu mategeko agenga Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, bimaze kugora ibigo kwemeza ko ibikoresho bipfunyikabujuje ibipimo bisabwa. Smurfit Kappa yavuze ko impinduka ziteganijwe zizashyiraho amategeko mashya ku ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe kandi bishobora guhatira ibigo gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi bipakira.

Mu gihe ikigamijwe muri iryo vugurura ari ukugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije ku bikoresho bipakira, Smurfit Kappa avuga ko aya mabwiriza agomba gusuzumwa neza. Isosiyete yagaragaje ko hakenewe inzira yuzuye isuzuma ibintu nkubuzima bwubuzima bwibikoresho bitandukanye bipakira,gutunganya ibikorwa remezon'imyitwarire y'abaguzi.

Smurfit Kappa yizera ko aho kwibanda cyane cyane ku kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’ibikoresho byihariye, kwimukira mu bisubizo birambye, nko gupakira ibinyabuzima ndetse n’ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika, bizagera ku ntego z’ibidukikije byifuzwa. Bashimangiye akamaro ko gusuzuma ubuzima bwose bwibikoresho bipakira, harimo nibishobora gukoreshwa ndetse no kugabanya imyanda.

Byongeye kandi, Smurfit Kappa avuga ko gushora imari mu bikorwa remezo byongera gutunganya ibicuruzwa bizaba ingenzi kugira ngo hashyirwe mu bikorwa neza amabwiriza mashya yo gupakira. Hatariho ibikoresho bihagije byo guhangana n’ubwiyongere bw’imyanda yo gupakira, amategeko mashya ashobora kutabishaka bigatuma imyanda myinshi yoherezwa mu myanda cyangwa gutwika, bikuraho intego rusange zo kugabanya imyanda y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi.

Isosiyete yashimangiye kandi akamaro ko kwigisha abaguzi no guhindura imyitwarire. Mugihe amabwiriza yo gupakira ashobora rwose kugira uruhare mukugabanya imyanda, intsinzi yanyuma yibikorwa byose birambye biterwa nabaguzi kugiti cyabo guhitamo neza no kubyemeraibidukikije byangiza ibidukikijeingeso. Smurfit Kappa yizera ko kwigisha abakiriya akamaro ko gutunganya ibicuruzwa ndetse n’ingaruka ku bidukikije ku guhitamo kwabo ari ingenzi ku mpinduka ndende, zirambye.

Mu gusoza, impungenge za Smurfit Kappa ku mpinduka zasabwe n’amabwiriza y’ububiko bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi agaragaza ko hakenewe uburyo bwuzuye bwo guhangana n’imyanda ya pulasitike no guteza imbere ibisubizo birambye bipfunyika. Nubwo intego yo kugabanya ikoreshwa rya pulasitike ishimwa, ni ngombwa gusuzuma witonze ingaruka zishobora kuba zitateganijwe kandi tukareba ko amabwiriza mashya yose asuzuma ubuzima bwose bwibikoresho bipakira, gushora imari mubikorwa remezo, no gushyira imbere uburezi bwabaguzi. Gusa hamwe ningamba zuzuye, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ushobora gukemura neza ibibazo by’ibidukikije biterwa no gupakira imyanda.