Ntakibazo cyabamamaza kwamamaza umusaruro, byaba amabendera, udutabo cyangwa amakarita ya plastike, ni ngombwa kumva ibyiza nibisubizo byikoranabuhanga nyamukuru. Offset naicapiro rya digitaleErekana ibintu bibiri bikunze gucapa no gukomeza gushiraho inganda zo gukora, kwizerwa, nagaciro. Muri iki kiganiro, dufata ibyimbitse kuri offset na digital gucapa no kugufasha guhitamo neza akazi kawe.
Offset plitng
Icapiro rya Offset Nubuhanga bwo gucapa inganda kandi bikoreshwa cyane kubicuruzwa nka tagi yingenzi, amabahasha, ibyapa, n'udutabo. Gucapa kwa Offset byahindutse ugereranije nuko icapiro ryambere ryakoreshejwe mu 1906, kandi tekinike yo gucapa izwiho ishusho yayo idasanzwe, icapiro rirerire gukora ubushobozi, kandi bikora ibiciro.
Mu icapiro rya offset, "ibyiza" birimo inyandiko cyangwa ibihangano byumwimerere byashyizweho kuri plate ya aluminiyumu hanyuma bitwikiriye wino, mbere yo kwimurirwa cyangwa "guhagarika" kuri siberi ya rubber. Kuva aho, ishusho yimuriwe kurupapuro. Gukoresha inka-ishingiye kuri peteroli, progaramu ya Offset irashobora gucapa muburyo bumwe bwibikoresho byatanze ubuso bwayo buringaniye.
Inzira yo gucapa ubwayo ikubiyemo gushyiramo imyenda hejuru yicapiro ryateganijwe mbere, buri kintu cya silinderi gikoresha igice kimwe cyamabara (cyan, magenta, umukara). Muriki gikorwa, hashyizweho icapiro ryakozwe hejuru yurupapuro nka buri bara ryihariye silinderi yihuta irengana substrate. Imashini nyinshi zigezweho zirimo kandi ishami rya gatanu ryinguzanyo za gatanu zishinzwe gusaba kurangiza kurupapuro rwacapwe, nkikibuga gidasanzwe cyangwa wino idasanzwe.
Abacapyi ba Offset barashobora gucapa mubara rimwe, amabara abiri, cyangwa ibara ryuzuye kandi akenshi bashyirwaho kugirango bakire imirimo ibiri yo gucapa. Ku muvuduko wuzuye, printeri ya none irashobora kubyara impapuro zigera kuri 120000 mu isaha, bigatuma iyi tekinike yo gucapa igisubizo gihazamuka gihagije kubitegura umushinga munini wanditse.
Guhinduka hamwe na offset birashobora gucibwa nibikorwa byiteguye kandi bisukuye, bibaho hagati yakazi. Kugirango umenye neza kandi ishusho nziza, ibyapa bigomba gusimburwa hamwe na sisitemu yo gusiba isukurwa mbere yuko inzira yo gucapa ishobora guterana. Niba urimo gucapa igishushanyo gisanzwe cyangwa kimaze gukorana natwe mbere, turashobora gukoresha ibyapa bihari byo gucapa imirimo yo gusubiramo, gukata ibihe byo gutangira no kugabanya ibiciro.
Ku gicapo, dukora ibintu byinshi bya offset-byacapwe hamwe nibintu byamamaza aricyo gisubizo cyuzuye kubucuruzi bwawe bwa Vancouver. Dutanga imwe, ebyiri cyangwa yuzuye-ibara ryimibare ibiri yubucuruzi riza mumibare itandukanye (matte, satin, gloss, cyangwa ibicucu) byuzuye - byihariye bya offset amakarita ya plastike. Kubwinjiriro-mu nyungu zujuje ubuziranenge cyangwa amabahasha, turasaba gucapa kuri 24 LB Bond Yuzuye hamwe na Wome-Yera Yumucyo Kurangiza
Niba uteganya umushinga munini wanditse muri Vancouver, ntutindiganye kuduhamagarira kumenya amahitamo yawe ukoresheje icapiro rya offset nibindi bice byanditse.
Icapiro rya digitale
Konti ya Digital Icapiro kuri 15% yubunini bwuzuye bwo kwamamaza ibicuruzwa, kandi ni imwe mu nzira yo gucapa ku isoko. Gutezimbere mu ikoranabuhanga no ku ishusho nziza byatumye diapi yandika tekinike ikomeye yo gucapa. Igiciro cyiza, gitangaje, no gutanga igihe gito, icapiro rya digital biratunganye kubikorwa byihuta, icapiro rito rikora kandi imishinga yihariye yo gucapa.
Imirongo ya digital iza muri inkjet na xerografiya, kandi irashobora gucapa muburyo bumwe na bumwe. Inkjet ya digical ikoresha ibitonyanga bito bya wino kuri Media binyuze muri wino, mugihe icapiro rya Xerographic rikora mu kwimura abantu, uburyo bwa xerografiya ikora mu kwimura inoti
Gucapa kwa digitale bikoreshwa cyane kugirango bitange ibice bito byibikoresho byamamaza, harimo ibimenyetso, udutabo, ibirango, amakarita yubucuruzi, amakarita yiposita, nintoki. Mu bihe byashize, ariko, mu rwego rwo hasi ibiciro by'imishinga mito, imiterere minini yo gucapa nk'ibumoso n'ibyapa byatangiye gucapirwaho ukoresheje imiterere y'ubunini.
Mu icapiro rya Digital, dosiye irimo umushinga wawe itunganijwe no gutunganya amashusho ya raster (RIP) hanyuma yohererezwa printer mugutegura kwiruka. Ugereranije na offset printer, icapiro rya digitale zisaba bike kuri nta serivisi mbere, cyangwa hagati, icapa imirimo, bityo itange ibihe byihuta kuruta printer yabo ya Offset. Muri iki gihe, imirongo yo hejuru ya digitale nayo irashobora guhambira, kudoda, cyangwa kuzimya imishinga kumurongo, bityo bigabanya ikiguzi cyo gucapa kwa digitale kubera Offsent. Byose muri byose, icapiro rya digital ni amahitamo manini kurwego rwo hejuru-ubuziranenge-bwingengo yingengo yimari yo hejuru yiruka, ariko biracyahari biracyari byiza cyane kugirango imishinga nini nini yo gucapa.
Nkuko mubibona, hariho ibyiza kandi biganisha kuri offset no gucapa kwa digitale. Twandikire Hano Kubindi bisobanuro kubikorwa byo gucapa nuburyo bwo kumenya tekinike yo gucapa nibyiza kuri wewe.
Urutonde rwa www.printwor.ca
Kohereza Igihe: APR-08-2021